Monday, August 25, 2025

Training log - Week ending 8/24/2025

This week was 55 miles of running and 7 "miles" of pool-running.

I split my workouts between the track and the treadmill this week.  I'm becoming a big fan of doing my Tuesday interval workouts on the treadmill rather than on the local track.  Much of this is because the track can be extraordinarily congested on Tuesday mornings, with sometimes 100+ runners on the track. (Friday tends to be much better.)

With that many runners on the track, things are just chaotic in general. It also makes it very hard to manage the recovery times between intervals, since starting a new interval requires merging onto a congested and fast-moving highway. My personal belief is that the duration of the recoveries is an important variable in the workout - as important as the pace of the intervals. And it's much easier to time my recoveries exactly on the treadmill.

As for the recoveries - I use the following (mostly taken from Jack Daniels):

  • Tempo intervals- 1/5 ratio of jog to interval (so 1 minute jog for every 5 minutes of work)
  • CV intervals- ~1/3 ratio of jog to interval (72-80 seconds jog for every 4 minutes of work)
  • VO2 max intervals - 2/3-3/4 ratio of jog to interval (so 2:00-2:15 jog for every 3 minutes of work)
  • Fast intervals to work on top end speed - 2/1 or greater ratio of jog to interval (so 30 seconds of work should have at least 60 seconds recovery after, with more being better).
I find that if I emphasize the ratio of interval duration to recovery duration in my workouts and let the pace and effort of the intervals be whatever feels doable given the limited recovery, I get really solid results from my training. Much better than if I start chasing paces/speeds during a workout and end up stretching out the recoveries in order to finish the workout without slowing down. Focusing on interval paces/speeds looks nicer on Strava, but limiting the recovery gets me faster quicker.

On Tuesday, the main workout was two sets of 4:30 on with 3:00 recovery after each, then two sets of 3:00 on with 2:00 recovery after each, then two sets of 90 seconds on with 60 seconds recovery. So...the duration of the intervals and the recovery jogs varied, but I always had a 2/3 ratio of rest to work. And then, after doing 30 minutes of VO2 Max work, I shifted to doing a few fast intervals with full recovery (at least twice the duration of the interval) to work on top end speed.

Separately, if anyone is wondering why my VO2Max workouts seem to be in 90 second increments (e.g., intervals of 1:30, 3:00, or 4:30 in duration), it's simply because I subconsciously assume that a lap of the track at interval effort takes 90 seconds  Thus, a 1200m rep is 4:30, an 800m is 3:00, and a 400 is 1:30.  Of course, this assumption is an artifact from where I was 5-10 years ago. I'm significantly slower now, and structuring these as 5:15, 3:30, and 1:45 would be closer to reality.  But I seem to be getting good results with the workouts I'm currently doing, so I see no reason to revise (and changing would also make for harder math).

Dailies:

Monday: 7 miles very easy (10:15) plus two hill strides and two flat strides and upperbody weights/core. Foam rolling in evening.

Tuesday: 8 miles on the treadmill, including a workout of 2x4:30 with 3:00 jog, 2x3:00 with 2:00 jog, 2x90 seconds with 60 second jog, and then 4x30 second strides with 90 second jog. Speed of 4:30 intervals was 8.1-8.3 mph; 3 minute intervals ranged between 8.3 and 8.5 mph; and 90 second intervals were at 8.6 and 8.7 mph. 30 second strides were 8.7- 9.0 mph, all jogs were 6.0 mph.  Treadmill probably not accurate. Followed with leg strengthwork.  Sports massage in evening.

Wednesday: 11 miles very easy (10:08) outside plus 4x100m strides in 28, 28, 27, and 26.  PT session in afternoon and foam rolling in evening.

Thursday:  4 miles very easy (11:07) on trails in morning followed by PT exercises. Pilates and foam rolling in evening.  

Friday: 11 miles, including a 6400m tempo on the track in 30:55 (8:05/7:48/7:36/7:26), two hill strides, and two flat strides. Foam rolling in the evening.

Saturday: 14 miles (9:43) - mostly easy but with a 30-90 second surge every 10 minutes in the last 6 miles. Followed with leg strengthwork. Foam rolling in evening.

Sunday: Core, PT exercises, and 7 "miles" of pool-running. Foam rolling at night.

Wednesday, August 20, 2025

Training log - Week ending 8/17/2025

This week was 38 miles of running and 18 "miles" of pool-running.

The nice thing about doing speedwork on the treadmill is that you can compare your workouts over time without distortion from weather.  And...back on July 8, I ran 6 intervals of 3 minutes with 2 minutes recovery plus 4 intervals of 30 seconds with 90 second recovery, with the 3 minute intervals run at 8 mph (7:30 pace) and the 30 second intervals being run at 8.4-8.5 mph (7:04-7:09 pace)

Fast forward 5 weeks and my two workouts were:

1) 8x3:00 at 8.2-8.5 mph (7:04-7:19 pace) with 2:00 jog plus 4x30 seconds at 8.7-9.0 mph (6:40-6:54 pace) with 90 second jog.

and

2) 6x4:00 at 7.8-7.9 mph (7:36-7:42 pace) with 1:12 jog plus 4x30 seconds at 8.7-8.8 mph (6:49-6:54 pace) with 90 second jog.

So that's a nice bit of improvement. Anywhere from 10-25 seconds per mile pace-wise.  (Of course, this illustrates the fact that it is easier and quicker to regain fitness than to establish it in the first place.)

I think part of the reason that the treadmill training is working so well for me is that I can focus entirely on sustaining a certain effort for a set period of time with a very controlled recovery.  I don't have to worry about navigating around other runners or uneven footing or inclement weather.  

Thar's also obviously a downside, and why I can't just train on the treadmill from now on.  But I can certainly take advantage of the opportunity to get fit and then transition to running outside, while hopefully maintaining the fitness I've built over the last few weeks.

Dailies:

Monday: 7 "miles" of pool-running and yoga. Foam rolling in evening.

Tuesday:3 miles very easy (10:03), time team workout (coach on vacation, so I subbed in), 3 miles mostly easy but with 14x100m strides and ladder drills/plyos.  Upperbody weights/core and foam rolling at night.

Wednesday: 9 miles on the treadmill, including a workout of 8x3 minutes with 2 minutes jog, followed by 4x30 second strides with 90 second jog. Speed of 3 minute intervals ranged between 8.2 and 8.5 mph, 30 second strides were 8.7- 9.0 mph, all jogs at 6.0 mph.  Treadmill probably not accurate. Leg strengthwork and foam rolling in evening.

Thursday:  5 miles very easy (11:38) on trails in morning followed by plyometrics. Yoga and foam rolling in evening.  

Friday: 2 miles very easy (10:30), time team workout, 5 miles very easy to gym (10:19), upperbody weights/core, 2 miles very easy home (10:29) plus strides. Foam rolling in the evening.

Saturday: 9 miles on the treadmill, including a workout of 6x4 minutes with 72 second jog, followed by 4x30 second strides with 90 second jog. Speed of 4 minute intervals ranged between 7.8 and 7.9 mph, 30 second strides were 8.7-8.8 mph, all jogs at 6.0 mph.  Treadmill probably not accurate. Followed with leg strengthwork. Foam rolling in evening.

Sunday: 11 "miles" of pool-running. Foam rolling at night.

Wednesday, August 13, 2025

Training log - Week ending 8/10/2025

This week was 55 miles of running and 8 "miles" of pool-running.

This was my second week at 50+ miles, and the fatigue really kicked in.  Not surprising - that's what happens when you drastically bump up the mileage and also do your first long run in months (last Sunday) and your first hill workout (this past Tuesday)in months....

I felt comfortable increasing my workload this aggressively because a) I have a history of high mileage and b) I'm not coming off of an injury.  Additionally, the upcoming week is going to be a cutback week because of personal obligations.

For the heck of it, I ran a report in my training log to see how my weekly volume has changed over the last few years. Here's my volume (essentially running+ pool-running) from 2020-2025. 

Clearly there's been a drop-off in recent years.  Some of that is because I'm slower now and so a 90 minute run equates to less miles than it used to.  But another factor is that I've added in a lot of other stuff - stretching, balance training, etc, and some of that has taken time away from my running. If I can find a way to keep those things (very important) while also bumping my volume up a bit, I think my running paces will improve.

Here's a second chart, showing weekly volume for the last 12 months:


The three really low weeks are a) when I got Covid at the end of 2024; b) the week after the Boston Marathon; and c) when I got heat stroke a few weeks back.

Looking at the second chart, it's obvious to me that my volume has been markedly low for much of the period from April/May until two weeks ago. Just more evidence that I have room to increase that mileage, and hopefully improve my running performances.

Dailies:

Monday: 8 "miles" of pool-running and yoga. Foam rolling in evening.

Tuesday: 8.5 miles, including 7 Iwo Jima hill repeats (each repeat is up a 500m hill at a 2-3% incline, 90 second jog, 200m downhill stride, and 50-second jog to the bottom.  Followed with leg strengthwork. Foam rolling at night.

Wednesday: 10 miles very easy (10:04) + 8x100m strides (25-27 seconds). Foam rolling in evening.

Thursday:  4.5 miles very easy (10:53) on trails in morning followed by plyometrics. Streaming Pilates and foam rolling in evening.  

Friday: 8.5 miles, including a 6400m tempo in 31:56 (8:10/8:02/7:54/7:50) plus 4x200m in 56-59 seconds each.  Followed with leg strengthwork. Foam rolling in the evening.

Saturday: 9 miles very easy (10:02) followed by upperbody weights/core.  Foam rolling at night.

Sunday: 14.5 miles easy to moderate (9:33 average; first mile 11:16, last mile 8:26).  Followed with leg strengthwork. Foam rolling at night.

Thursday, August 7, 2025

The Hartford Nationals, July 13-14, 2025

I ran the 1500 and the 3000 at the Hartford Nationals meet in Grand Rapids, Michigan on July 13-14, with times of 7:09 for the 1500 and 14:31 for the 3000 - finishing as top female in both heats.

The Hartford Nationals are (using their own words) the "largest and longest-running national sport championship event for athletes with a physical disability, visual impairment or intellectual disability." The full event covers multiple sports over 8 days, including track and field, swimming, archery, weightlifting, triathlon, tennis, and several others. 

I went last year and really enjoyed the event even though I had to withdraw from my races due to injury (I did hobble through an 800, but I decided that didn't count as a race). This year, I resolved to come back healthy.  

At last year's Hartford Nationals, I planned an ambitious schedule - targeting the 400, 800, 1500, and 5000 over two days.  Since I'm a marathoner, this didn't seem very intimidating.  However, I learned over that summer that warming up and racing a short distance two or three times in the same day with a gap of several hours between each was very hard on my body. I suspect that doing so at several meets in a row was why I got injured. So this year I planned for just one race each day.

I also chose to enter the first race of each day at the Hartford Nationals.  I thought this would give me my best chance to perform well. To explain why, I first have to go into the differences between Move United meets and the USATF meets in my area. (Move United is the governing body for adaptive sports in the U.S.)

In my experience, meets sanctioned by Move United are much more formal than USATF meets. At a Move United meet, the track is open for warm-up for a specified period of time, and then closed, and there's generally not any other good place to run while awaiting your race. Move United meets also want the athletes to check in well ahead of time.  And once you've checked in, they keep you on a fairly short leash. 

In contrast, the USATF meets I've done have always had some place to run besides the track and also allow athletes to do laps on the track infield while waiting for their heat. USATF check ins also seem more casual. I tell them I'm there, get my hip #, and then I'm free to head off wherever while awaiting the start. If I miss my race, it's my own damn fault.

For a number of reasons (age, Parkinsons, and being a marathoner), I need a long warm-up before a short race, and I need to time it so that my warm-up finishes shortly before the race starts. Thus, at Move United meets, it's a lot easier to time my warm-up correctly if I'm in the first race of the day.  

So, back in March of this year, I pulled up the preliminary schedule for the Hartford Nationals and noted that the 1500 and 3000 were the first races on each of the two track days. I found a Move United sanctioned meet in May where I could snag qualifying times for the two distances. Once I had those, I submitted my entry and booked my trip to Grand Rapids, Michigan.

***

I flew out of BWI to Grand Rapids. While waiting to board, I noted that most of the other passengers appeared to be going to the Hartford Nationals as well.  I was surprised at first and then recalled that there's a significant para-athletic/adaptive athlete program associated with the Kennedy-Krieger Institute in Baltimore.

Unsurprisingly, there were a LOT of pre-boards.  I idly wondered if I would read something on social media later complaining about how many people took advantage of pre-board. In this case, a good third of the passengers on board really did qualify for and need pre-board.

***

The flight went smoothly. Once in Grand Rapids, much of my time was dedicated to standing in line.  This was because I did the same thing everyone else did - I booked my car rental through the airplane, and I stayed at the hotel where all the official meetings were held.  So that was a 20+ minute wait for a car, and another 20+ minute wait to check into my room. Clever me also decided to pick up my bib numbers and other stuff at the same time as everyone else later that afternoon, so that was another 30 minutes.

The moral of the story - next year I need to be more original in my planning.

***

Friday evening was the "track and field coaches meeting" to go over the rules of the meet.  Since I was there on my own, I attended.  As someone who really wishes that track etiquette rules were posted at my local track (this comment aimed at the woman who does her recovery jogs in lane 1 clockwise...) the slide presentations warmed my heart a touch.


***

I slept in Saturday morning and then headed over to Calvin University - site of the track and field competition. The track itself was closed to runners because the field events were being held on the infield, but I was able to get a general sense of the venue and do a brief shake-out on some trails on the University campus before getting lunch.  It was warm, but the dew point was refreshingly low after a few weeks in DC - it felt great and my legs felt zippy.

The track was open to runners from 1:30-3:00 that afternoon, so I returned for about 15 minutes of jogging to see what the track felt like. It was a surprisingly soft track - almost like running on an astroturf infield. I had brought two pairs of race shoes with me - the Saucony Sinister and the Reebok FloatRide RunFast Pro.  A few minutes jogging in each convinced me that the Reeboks were the better, more comfortable choice for this weekend.

***

Sunday morning was my first race - the 1500.  Unfortunately, though I was in the first race of the day, I was not in the first heat of the day. Rather, I was in the 6th heat (of 10) for the 1500.  Oh well, I knew that I probably wasn't going to be lucky enough to be in the first heat, and it was what it was.  I warmed up on the track during the scheduled time (6:30-7:15 am). With my heat estimated to start at 8:30 am, I then tried to keep walking and stay limber, before starting to jog on a slip of road near the call tent around 8 am.

I didn't feel great, unfortunately. Just sluggish and a bit dull. Which surprised me as the air was still relatively dry and the temperature was in the low 70s - perfect for a summer 1500. But whatever, I was here, and I would race as best I could.

My heat of the 1500 was a mixed ambulatory field - meaning men and women (all 18 or older), with different impairments. Most were in the 18-21 age range, including another woman with a coordination impairment. And then there was a female lower leg amputee in her 30s and me.

We lined up for a waterfall start - men on the inside, women on the outside.  I noted that the amputee was to the right of me, with her left leg being the prosthetic.  I've noted that prosthetics tend to swing outwards slightly. Given my balance issues, any contact between my leg and her prosthetic would mean a possible fall for me.  I made a mental note to let her cut to the rail ahead of me, and then hopefully pass her on the outside.

The gun started, and just like always I was in last place.  I took a few breaths to try to relax my gait and then started working on that weird blend of "running hard but not running too hard." Over the next 3 and 3/4s laps I reeled in both of the women. It wasn't pretty, though.  Every time I would try to aggressively pass my quads would lock up, and I'd have to ease up and re-establish my rhythm and relax the tense muscles. I ended up swinging out to lane 2 and passing each very gradually (no surges).

 I would have liked to have run down some of the men as well, but I just had no oomph and they were too fast for me.

I crossed the line in 7:09.  Good enough for top woman in my heat and a win in my division.  I wasn't very happy with how I had run, though.  I was frustrated by both my rough gait and how off I felt.  The gait clearly needed more work, which was fine - it's always nice to have room and potential for improvement.  But why did I feel so rough?

I figured it out later that morning when I checked the weather on my phone.  We were under a code red air quality alert due to forest fire smoke from Canada that had rolled in overnight. It wasn't affecting me enough to make my asthma super obvious, but how I was feeling was totally consistent with a mild asthma flare.  

Unfortunately, the smoke was predicted to linger through tomorrow morning (the second and final day of track) before dissipating.  Of course it was.

Normally I try to avoid running outside in smoky air to protect my lungs. But, I was here and tomorrow's 3000 would be a short race. So rather than hang around at the event for the rest of the day to cheer others on, I took a quick tour of the vendor area and then headed back to the hotel.

***

The vendor area was pretty cool.  Several businesses that cater to adaptive athletes - primarily those with wheelchairs or prosthetics - had set up shop.  Some pictures:


This tent had the wheelchair equivalent
of the "trainer" used by cyclists.

If you zoom in on this picture...

You see a fancy carrying case 
for a prosthetic.


***

Sunday afternoon was Chipotle + stretching + reading.  I wasn't running a marathon, but why mess with my routine?

I went to bed fairly early so that I could get up around 4:30 to do my full routine of mobilization/stretching before heading over to the track to warm-up for the 3000.  Unfortunately, I somehow either slept through or didn't set my watch alarm with the result that I woke up at 5:15 am instead.

Not how I wanted to start the morning.  Fortunately, my original plan had been for a leisurely morning.  Sleeping in just meant that it was a bit less leisurely and more rushed, but I was still able to do everything I needed to before heading over.

***

When I arrived, I noted how hazy the sky was - almost like it was a foggy morning (though it wasn't).  My warm-up confirmed that I didn't feel any better than the day before. Which was disappointing, as I thought the 3000 was my best chance for a good performance, given a) the distance and b) the fact that it was scheduled to be the first race of the day. But whatever - I was here and I'd give it my best effort.

Unfortunately, when I checked in for the 3000m, I learned that the 5000 was being held before the 3000, so I no longer had the first race of the day.  (When I had registered, the 3000 had been listed first on the schedule). Oh well. Such is racing. I waited until the 5000 had about 6 laps left, and then began jogging again, trying to stay limber. Then we were called to walk to the start line.

I approached the 3000 with a different strategy.  Given the air quality, I didn't want to be pushing things too hard, lest a subtle asthma flare become less subtle. So this was the perfect opportunity to practice staying as relaxed as possible while racing.  No TENSION.  This strategy might backfire and cost me the race, but the air quality was already limiting me, so this was the perfect time to work on this.

When the gun went off, my legs were definitely stiff from the wait for the race, and so I very delicately eased into what felt like the fastest pace I could maintain while staying completely relaxed and smooth.  Fortunately, this pace was fast enough to gradually close the gap between me and the female amputee from the 1500 (this was another mixed race, with men and women from different classifications combined). Every time I felt the slightest bit of tension, I backed off the pace.

Focusing on smoothness, I eventually pulled up next to her.  She threw in some surges trying to keep up, but I did my best to ignore her and the fact that I was racing her and just keep my gait smooth.  We went around like this for two laps - her in lane 1 and me in lane 2 the whole time (yes, I know, but dropping behind her on the turn and then attempting to pass on the straightaway wasn't an option - my legs would just lock when I tried to pass).

Then things began to loosen up, and I started to pull away.  Eventually I had enough room to move into lane 1 comfortably.  From then I was running by myself, with a male runner about 50-75m ahead.  I spent the next laps negotiating with myself, because I knew I wasn't running at full race effort and I had someone ahead of me.  But my biggest goal for the morning was to run the entire race with absolutely no tension, so I held steady.

I finished in 14:31 (I don't have intermediate splits because I wasn't allowed to wear a smart watch for this race). Significantly slower than what I had hoped for when I entered, but I had finished as top female, won my division, and run a much better race (from a gait perspective) so I called it a good morning.

I won two gold medals - aren't they pretty?


Other notes:

  • This was my second time at the Hartford Nationals, and I'm really glad I came again.  Overall, it was a really good experience and I hope to return next year.  I do think I need to focus on competition and forget about running my best times at this meet. With the big gaps between warm-up and race starts, The meet is just not set up for me to run my fastest. This is not a complaint at all, just an observation, in the same way that I'd never use a hilly marathon for a PR attempt.

  • The New Jersey Navigators (an adaptive athlete team from....wait for it....New Jersey) have informally adopted me and let me use their tent when we're at the same meets. It is very much appreciated.

  • I had optimistically booked a flight for Monday night back to BWI.  That flight was cancelled about 10 hours before takeoff, due to a predicted storm that actually did happen.  Fortunately, I had planned for this and packed everything I needed for staying an extra day as well as going into the office straight from BWI, so I declined Southwest's offer to rebook me that evening and just swapped to the 5:30 am flight on Tuesday morning. This was a good decision. 

    What was not a good decision was trying to save money by clicking on a last minute Trip Advisor deal for a hotel right next to the airport.  The hotel had 2.5 out of 4 stars and was a national chain, so I assumed that $50 would get me a clean safe bed and a shower for the evening. 

    I was so very wrong. I ended up checking out roughly an hour after checking in, skeeved out by the non-working door bolt, the pot smoke everywhere, the vague warnings from staff to avoid the back or side of the building, and the clerk's willingness to dispense a key card for any room to anyone who wanted a card for that room without confirming identity. I went back to my previous hotel and gratefully paid another $150 for another night of clean sheets and clean air.

    Lesson: never book a hotel "deal" without reading the reviews.

Monday, August 4, 2025

Training log - Week ending 8/3/2025

This week was 51 miles of running and 9 "miles" of pool-running.

A cold front rolled through on Thursday, which meant decent conditions (for summer) on Friday morning. I took advantage and ran a 4 mile track tempo on Friday.  While far from where I want to be, the tempo was a dramatic improvement over previous track workouts - a nice indication that I have gained a bit of fitness back.

The weather lingered through the weekend, so I took advantage and ran 14 miles - my longest run since late May.  It actually did feel long. I was a little surprised, but I shouldn't have been - I am very far from full marathon fitness.  Which is a positive - I'd rather be slower-than-I'd-like and out of shape than be slower-than-I'd-like and at peak fitness.  The former implies substantial room for improvement.

I also feel like my running gait has been improving.  One of the cues that is working right now, oddly enough, is to visualize race walking rather than running.  I think this is because I have a tendency right now to bounce up more than forward - mostly because my ankles and quads get stiff and act like brakes.  I can try to think through relaxing them individually. Or I can visualize race-walking, with its exaggerated hip motion and soft ankles and knees.  The latter is much easier.

Dailies:

Monday: 7 miles very easy (9:47) with 2 strides plus upperbody weights/core. Foam rolling in evening.

Tuesday: 9 miles on the treadmill, including a workout of 8x3:00 on/2:00 jog+ 4x30 seconds on/90 seconds jog. The three minute reps were at 8.0-8.2 mph and the 30 second reps were at 8.7 mph, with 6 mph jogs (treadmill speeds probably not accurate).  Followed with leg strengthwork. Foam rolling in evening.

Wednesday: Streaming yoga and 9 "miles" pool-running. Foam rolling in evening.

Thursday:  5 miles very easy (10:59) on trails in morning. Streaming Pilates and foam rolling in evening.  

Friday: 8 miles, including a 6400m tempo in 31:07 (7:55/7:48/7:46/7:38) plus 2x100m in 25 seconds each.  Followed with leg strengthwork. Foam rolling in the evening.

Saturday: 8 miles very easy (9:46) plus 6x100m in 26 down to 24 seconds.  Later did upperbody weights/core.  Foam rolling at night.

Sunday: 14 miles easy to moderate (9:28 average; first mile 10:39, last mile 8:21).  Followed with leg strengthwork. Foam rolling at night.